Sustainability-Oriented Approach to Assist Decision Makers in Building Facade Management
Publication: Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 148, Issue 1
Abstract
The building sector has a major economic, environmental, and social impact on society; hence, it is crucial to promote sustainable construction practice. The facade is one of the largest main components of a building, which could strongly contribute to the sustainability performance for the whole building. Previous studies started defining tools to assess facade sustainability, although relevant indicators were dismissed or, if considered, they were rather subjectively quantified. Likewise, most existing tools omit stakeholder satisfaction in the assessment process for optimal facade systems. In this regard, this paper presents a new systematic approach based on the Integrated Value Model for Sustainable Assessment (MIVES) for holistic sustainability assessment of building facade systems by integrating stakeholders’ satisfaction in the decision-making process. To this end, for the first time to the authors’ best knowledge, the most representative and discriminative indicators for quantifying facade sustainability were identified to define a new approach to minimize subjectivity in the decision-making process and, consequently, to ease the task of decision makers when choosing and designing facade alternatives for new buildings and rehabilitation. This approach is validated and initially applied to assess the six most common residential facade systems in Barcelona, Spain. Results indicate that these building elements have low to medium sustainability performance.
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Data Availability Statement
Some or all data, models, or code that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
Acknowledgments
The authors would like to express their gratitude to Dr. Felipe Pich-Aguilera, founder of the Pich Aguilera Arquitectos firm and Zuzana Prochazkova, Head of the R&D department at Pich Aguilera Arquitectos, for their support and for sharing useful data.
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Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 148 • Issue 1 • January 2022
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© 2021 American Society of Civil Engineers.
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Received: Feb 6, 2021
Accepted: Aug 4, 2021
Published online: Oct 27, 2021
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