TECHNICAL PAPERS
May 1, 2007

Using Neural Networks to Model the Impacts of Climate Change on Water Supplies

Publication: Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management
Volume 133, Issue 3

Abstract

An artificial neural network methodology is developed to investigate the possible effects on monthly and seasonal surface water supplies in Colorado’s Arkansas River Basin under two transient climate change scenarios, the HAD from the Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research and the CCC from the Canadian Climate Centre. The results show that the decade-to-decade variability is considerably more apparent than any long-term trend or change. Under the HAD scenario, water available for irrigation is expected to increase above the historical baseline in every month of the growing season. However, the CCC scenario predicts constant water shortages in the region and decreased water available for irrigation in almost every month. This wide variation in the predictions from the HAD and CCC scenarios means that there is a large degree of uncertainty on what the future impacts of climate change might be in the region. However, the methodology developed can be used to estimate the impacts of new or updated predictions of climate change.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management
Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management
Volume 133Issue 3May 2007
Pages: 230 - 243

History

Received: Jan 31, 2005
Accepted: Apr 19, 2006
Published online: May 1, 2007
Published in print: May 2007

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Authors

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E. Elgaali
Faculty, Higher Colleges of Technology, Dubai Men's College, Civil Engineering Dept., P.O. Box 15825, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
L. A. Garcia [email protected]
Professor and Director, The Integrated Decision Support (IDS) Group, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins, CO 80523 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]

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