TECHNICAL PAPERS
Dec 1, 2005

Is the Future of Development Regulation Based in the Past? toward a Market-Oriented, Innovation Friendly Framework

Publication: Journal of Urban Planning and Development
Volume 131, Issue 4

Abstract

This paper presents an alternative framework for development review and local planning that is more open and consistent with promoting innovation in housing and land use. The current approach is a “closed system” framework, where innovations can be adopted only if they were anticipated in the local comprehensive plan or a political majority can be convinced to support the proposal. The alternative framework, rooted in the American legal tradition of natural rights, builds in a presumption in favor of innovation in land use and housing subject to specific limits and qualifications. The new system is “open ended” in that innovations are encouraged as long as they do not limit the rights of other property owners or the community and impacts are mitigated. The new framework has the practical advantages of recognizing the dynamic nature of urban development, promoting innovation, and subjecting land-use regulation to objective, performance-based measures.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

City of Passaic v. Paterson Bill Posting, Advertising and Sign Painting Co., 62 A. 267 (N.J. 1905).
Claeys, E. R. (2004a). “Euclid lives? The uneasy legacy of progressivism in zoning.” Fordham Law Rev., 73(2).
Claeys, E. R. (2004b). “Takings and private property on the Rehnquist Court.” Northwestern Law Rev., 99(1).
Claeys, E. R. (2003). “Takings, regulations, and natural property rights.” Cornell Law Rev., 88(6), 1549–1671.
Coase, R. H. (1937). “The nature of the firm.” Economica, new series, 4, 386–405.
Coase, R. H. (1960). “The problem of social cost.” J. Law Econom., 3, 1–40.
Dillon, J. (2005). “Green’s fortunes cut 2 ways.” Dayton Daily News, 20 February, D1.
Epstein, R. A. (1979). “Nuisance law: Corrective justice and its utilitarian constraints.” J. Legal Studies, 8(1), 49–102.
Epstein, R. A. (2003). “The ‘necessary’ history of property and liberty.” Chapman Law Rev., 6(Spring), 1–29.
Fischel, W. A. (2003). The homevoter hypothesis: How home values influence local government taxation, school finance, and land-use policies, Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Mass.
Fulton, W., Weaver, S., Segal, G. F., and Okamura, L. (2003). “Smart growth in action, Part 2: Case studies in housing capacity and development from Ventura County, California.” Policy Study No. 311, Reason Foundation, Los Angeles ⟨http://www.rppi.org/ps311.pdf⟩.
Fulton, W., Williamson, C., Mallory, K., and Jones, J. (2001). “Smart growth in action: Housing capacity and development in Ventura County.” Policy Study No. 288, Reason Foundation, Los Angeles ⟨http://www.rppi.org/ps288.html⟩.
Gose, J. (2004). “A vertical vision.” National Real Estate Investorhttp://nreionline.com/mag/real_estate_vertical_vision/index.html⟩.
Gottschlich, A. (2005). “The Greene could have $392M impact.” Dayton Daily News, 10 (March).
Green, R. K., and Malpezzi, S. (2003). A primer on U.S. housing markets and housing policy, Urban Institute Press, Washington, D.C.
Kaufman, J. L., and Escuin, M. (2000). “Thinking alike: Similarities in attitudes of Dutch, Spanish, and American planners.” J. Am. Plan. Assn., 66(1), 34–45.
Kent, J. (1827). Commentaries on American law, Vol. 2, Halsted, New York.
Lai, L. W. (1997). “Property rights justifications for planning and a theory of zoning.” Progress in planning: Recent research on urban and regional planning, D. Diamond and B. H. Massam, eds., Pergamon, Oxford, 161–246.
Lai, L. W. (1996a). “Rejoinder to Bristow.” Planning and Development, 12, 62–63.
Lai, L. W. (1996b). Zoning and property rights: A Hong Kong case study, Hong Kong University Press, Hong Kong.
Malpezzi, S. (1996). “Housing prices, externalities, and regulation in U.S. metropolitan areas.” Journal of Housing Research, 7(2), 209–241.
Meck, S. (2003). “APA, Brookings panel sparks debate on zoning reform.” ⟨http://www.planning.org/features/2003/zoningconf.htm⟩(Mar. 14, 2005).
Myers, D., and Gearin, E. (2000). “Current preferences and future demand for denser residential environments.” Housing Policy Debate, 12(3), 633–659.
North, D. (1990). Institutions, institutional change and economic performance, Cambridge University Press, New York.
Robinson, A. (2005a). “Beavercreek residents say fight not over.” Dayton Daily News, 3 (March), B1, 2.
Robinson, A. (2005b). “Group wants referendum on Greene tax deal.” Dayton Daily News, 19 (February), B1.
Staley, S. R. (1994). Planning rules and urban economic performance: The case of Hong Kong, Chinese University Press, Hong Kong.
Staley, S. R. (2001a). “Ballot-box zoning, transaction costs, and urban growth.” J. Am. Plan. Assn., 67(1), 25–37.
Staley, S. R. (2001b). “Markets, smart growth, and the limits to policy.” Smarter Growth, 201–217.
Staley, S. R. (1997). Urban planning and economic development: A transaction-cost approach, Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mich.
Staley, S. R., and Gilroy, L. C. (2001). “Smart growth and housing affordability: Lessons from statewide planning laws.” Policy Study No. 287, Reason Foundation, Los Angeles ⟨http://www.rppi.org/ps287.pdf⟩.
Staley, S. R., and Scarlett, L. (1998). “Market-oriented planning: Principles and tools for the 21st Century.” Planning and Markets, 1(1), ⟨http://www-pam.usc.edu/volume1/vlila5s1.htm1#staley_contents⟩.
Van Horne’s Lessee v. Dorrance. (1795). 2 U.S. (2 Dall.) 304 (C.C.D. Pa.).
Wilson, J. (1791). “Lectures on law.” The works of James Wilson, R. McCloskey ed., Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Mass., 1967, 1, 53.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Urban Planning and Development
Journal of Urban Planning and Development
Volume 131Issue 4December 2005
Pages: 202 - 213

History

Received: Feb 14, 2005
Accepted: Apr 15, 2005
Published online: Dec 1, 2005
Published in print: Dec 2005

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Samuel R. Staley
Senior Fellow, Reason Foundation, Los Angeles, CA.
Eric R. Claeys
Assistant Professor of Law, St. Louis Univ., St. Louis, MO.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share