TECHNICAL PAPERS
Nov 1, 1983

Field Calibration of Stream‐Tube Dispersion Model

Publication: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 109, Issue 11

Abstract

A stream‐tube dispersion model used in an engineering study has been calibrated using on‐site dye measurements. The feasibility of model construction using non‐specialized data is demonstrated through detailed description of the study area and its discretization. The model was used to plan a field study in which measurements of tracer diffusion from a continuous source were supplemented by detailed velocity and depth observations. After a preliminary calibration of bed roughness to reproduce observed velocities, transverse mixing coefficients were adjusted to obtain good reproduction of the tracer measurements. The adjusted nondimensional coefficients are so large as to suggest that secondary currents play an important role in transverse mixing, weakening the generality of the calibration and pointing out the need to account for secondary circulation explicitly.

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References

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Go to Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 109Issue 11November 1983
Pages: 1455 - 1470

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Published online: Nov 1, 1983
Published in print: Nov 1983

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Forrest M. Holley, Jr., M. ASCE
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Civ. and Environmental Engrg., Univ. of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242 (formerly Applied Mathematics Dept., Sogreah, Grenoble, France)
Georges Nerat
Compagnie Générate des Eaux, Bourgoin‐Jailleux, France (formerly Fluvial and Maritime Department, Sogreah, BP 172 Centre de Tri, 38042 Grenoble Cedex, France)

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