TECHNICAL NOTES
Jun 1, 2001

Moiré Interferometry Analysis of Fiber Debonding

Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 127, Issue 6

Abstract

Progressive fiber debonding in steel fiber/cementitious matrix composites has been studied using a single fiber pullout test that permits simultaneous measurements of the load versus crack opening displacement relationship and Moiré interferometry fringe patterns. Analysis of Moiré interferometry patterns allows the fiber axial and interfacial shear stresses to be calculated along the entire fiber length. The interfacial shear stress distribution along the debonded length of the fiber indicates a steep decrease in shear stress with interfacial slip, from 6 to 1 MPa for 7 μm of fiber slip and a crack opening displacement of 22 μm. These results suggest that improvements in the toughness of cement-based composites could be achieved by developing materials in which the decrease in shear stress is less severe.

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References

1.
Easley, T. C., Faber, K. T., and Shah, S. P. ( 1999). “Use of crack-bridging single fiber pullout test to study steel fiber/cementitious matrix composites.” J. Am. Ceramic Soc., 82(12), 3513–3520.
2.
Geng, Y., and Leung, C. K. Y. ( 1996). “Microstructural study of fibre/mortar interfaces during fibre debonding and pull-out.” J. Mat. Sci., 31(5), 1285–1294.
3.
Naaman, A. E., Namur, G. G., Alwan, J. M., and Najam, H. S. (1991). “Fiber pullout and bond slip II: Experimental validation.”J. Struct. Engrg., ASCE, 117(9), 2791–2800.
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Post, D. ( 1987). “Moiré interferometry.” SEM handbook on experimental mechanics, A. S. Kobayashi, ed., Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J., 314–387.
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Post, D. ( 1989). “Moiré interferometry for composites.” Manual on experimental methods for mechanical testing of composites, R. L. Pendleton and M. E. Tuttle, eds., Society of Experimental Mechanics, Bethel, CT, 67–80.
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Shao, Y., Li, Z., and Shah, S. P. ( 1993). “Matrix cracking and interface debonding in fiber-reinforced cement-matrix composites.” Adv. Cem. Bas. Mat., 1, 55–66.

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Go to Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 127Issue 6June 2001
Pages: 625 - 629

History

Received: Dec 22, 1999
Published online: Jun 1, 2001
Published in print: Jun 2001

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Authors

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Dept. of Mat. Sci. and Engrg., Robert R. McCormick School of Engrg. and Appl. Sci., Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL 60208.
Dept. of Mat. Sci. and Engrg., Robert R. McCormick School of Engrg. and Appl. Sci., Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL 60208.
NSF Ctr. for Sci. and Technol. of Advanced Cement Based Mat., Northwestern Univ., Evanston, IL 60208.

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