Case Studies
Aug 20, 2024

Graph Neural Network Surrogate for Seismic Reliability Analysis of Highway Bridge Systems

Publication: Journal of Infrastructure Systems
Volume 30, Issue 4

Abstract

Rapid reliability assessment of transportation networks can enhance preparedness, risk mitigation, and response management procedures related to these systems. Network reliability analysis commonly considers network-level performance and does not consider the more detailed node-level responses due to computational cost. In this paper, we propose a rapid seismic reliability assessment approach for bridge networks based on graph neural networks, where node-level connectivities, between points of interest and other nodes, are evaluated under probabilistic seismic scenarios. Via numerical experiments on transportation systems in California, we demonstrate the accuracy, computational efficiency, and robustness of the proposed approach compared to the Monte Carlo approach.

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Data Availability Statement

Some data, models, or code that support the findings of this study, such as Python script, neural network model, and bridge data set, are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

Acknowledgments

This material is based in part upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. CMMI-1752302.

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Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Infrastructure Systems
Journal of Infrastructure Systems
Volume 30Issue 4December 2024

History

Received: Oct 13, 2022
Accepted: May 13, 2024
Published online: Aug 20, 2024
Published in print: Dec 1, 2024
Discussion open until: Jan 20, 2025

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Authors

Affiliations

Ph.D. Candidate, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3667-917X. Email: [email protected]
Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801 (corresponding author). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4651-2696. Email: [email protected]

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