Graph Neural Network Surrogate for Seismic Reliability Analysis of Highway Bridge Systems
Publication: Journal of Infrastructure Systems
Volume 30, Issue 4
Abstract
Rapid reliability assessment of transportation networks can enhance preparedness, risk mitigation, and response management procedures related to these systems. Network reliability analysis commonly considers network-level performance and does not consider the more detailed node-level responses due to computational cost. In this paper, we propose a rapid seismic reliability assessment approach for bridge networks based on graph neural networks, where node-level connectivities, between points of interest and other nodes, are evaluated under probabilistic seismic scenarios. Via numerical experiments on transportation systems in California, we demonstrate the accuracy, computational efficiency, and robustness of the proposed approach compared to the Monte Carlo approach.
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Data Availability Statement
Some data, models, or code that support the findings of this study, such as Python script, neural network model, and bridge data set, are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
Acknowledgments
This material is based in part upon work supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant No. CMMI-1752302.
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© 2024 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Oct 13, 2022
Accepted: May 13, 2024
Published online: Aug 20, 2024
Published in print: Dec 1, 2024
Discussion open until: Jan 20, 2025
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