Technical Papers
Dec 21, 2020

Atmospheric Corrosivity Map for Management of Steel Infrastructure in India Using ISO Dose–Response Function and Gridded Data

Publication: ASCE-ASME Journal of Risk and Uncertainty in Engineering Systems, Part A: Civil Engineering
Volume 7, Issue 1

Abstract

The first-year corrosion rate (K) values of metals measured using standard protocols are indicative of the relative vulnerability of metal infrastructure to atmospheric corrosion at a given location. The Dose–Response Functions (DRFs) given by ISO can be used to estimate K for steel, zinc, aluminum, and copper if data for temperature, relative humidity, sulfur dioxide, and chloride deposition rates are available. This paper evaluates the efficiency of the ISO DRFs as a classification tool for atmospheric corrosivity in India. The best performing DRF was found to be that for steel and was subsequently combined with gridded datasets of 1°×1° (latitude×longitude) resolution to develop a spatially continuous corrosivity map for steel infrastructure in India. A gridded sulfur dioxide dataset was specifically constituted and used in conjunction with duly validated gridded meteorological records to develop the map. The map reveals that 10% of the Indian mainland has very strong corrosivity, and many grids classified under low and moderate categories exhibit increasing trends. The gridded time of wetness map shows fair conformity to the corrosivity trends.

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Data Availability Statement

Relative humidity gridded data used in this study are available in the repository of the National Oceanic Atmospheric Administration at https://www.esrl.noaa.gov/psd/data/gridded/data.ncep.reanalysis.surface.html.
Temperature and relative humidity station data used in this study were provided by a third party (India Meteorological Department, Pune). Direct requests for these materials may be made to the provider.
Temperature gridded data used in this study were provided by a third party (India Meteorological Department, Pune). Direct requests for these materials may be made to the provider.
Sulfur dioxide station data used in this study are available in a repository of the Central Pollution Control Board of India at https://data.gov.in/ministrydepartment/central-pollution-control-board.
Sulfur dioxide gridded data developed in this study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.

Acknowledgments

The authors acknowledge the India Meteorological Department, the Central Pollution Control Board of India, and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration for providing the datasets used in this study.

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Go to ASCE-ASME Journal of Risk and Uncertainty in Engineering Systems, Part A: Civil Engineering
ASCE-ASME Journal of Risk and Uncertainty in Engineering Systems, Part A: Civil Engineering
Volume 7Issue 1March 2021

History

Received: Jun 12, 2020
Accepted: Sep 23, 2020
Published online: Dec 21, 2020
Published in print: Mar 1, 2021
Discussion open until: May 21, 2021

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Ph.D. Scholar, School of Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Kamand, Himachal Pradesh 175075, India. Email: [email protected]
Kaustav Sarkar [email protected]
Assistant Professor, School of Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Kamand, Himachal Pradesh 175075, India (corresponding author). Email: [email protected]

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