TECHNICAL PAPERS
Aug 1, 1983

Flow Velocities in Pipelines

Publication: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 109, Issue 8

Abstract

Most of the equations that have been developed for relating velocity of a stream in a partly filled pipe to the slope and size of the stream use hydraulic radius (R) as the parameter for Size. The equations using this parameter are poor representations of flow behavior when comparing different relative depths of flow, as Camp pointed out for the case of the Manning equation. If quantity of flow (Q) is used as a parameter for size, an equation is obtained which is very simple to use and which represents flow velocities better than do any of the conventional equations.

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References

1.
Camp, T. R., “Design of Sewers to Facilitate Flow,” Sewage Works Journal, Vol. 18, No. 3, 1946.
2.
Cosens, K. W., “Sewer Pipe Roughness Coefficients,” Sewage and Industrial Wastes, Vol. 26, No. 42, 1954.
3.
Neale, L. C., and Price, R. E., “Flow Characteristics of PVC Sewer Pipe,” Journal of the Sanitation Engineering Division, ASCE, Vol. 90, No. SA3, 109, 1964.
4.
Pomeroy, Richard D., “Flow Velocities in Small Sewers,” Journal of the Water Pollution Control Federation, Vol. 39, 1967, pp. 1525–1548.
5.
Scobey, Fred C., “The Flow of Water in Commercially Smooth Pipes,” Water Resources Center Archives, Series Report No. 17, University of California, Berkeley, Calif., June, 1966.
6.
Straub, L. G., and Morris, H. M., “Hydraulic Tests on Concrete Culvert Pipes,” Technical Paper No. 4, Series B., St. Anthony Falls Hydraulic Laboratory, University of Minnesota, 1950.
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White, W. R., “The Hydraulic Characteristics of Clayware Pipes,” Report No. Int. 133, Hydraulics Research Station, Wallingford, Berkshire, England, June, 1974.
8.
Wilcox, E. R., “A Comparative Test of the Flow of Water in 8‐Inch Concrete and Vitrified Clay Sewer Pipe,” Bulletin No. 27, University of Washington Engineering Experiment Station, 1924.
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Yarnell, D. L., and Woodward, S. M., “The Flow of Water in Drain Tile,” Bulletin No. 854, U.S. Department of Agriculture, 1920.

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Go to Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 109Issue 8August 1983
Pages: 1108 - 1117

History

Published online: Aug 1, 1983
Published in print: Aug 1983

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Authors

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Richard D. Pomeroy, F. ASCE
Consulting Engrg., James M. Montgomery Co., 555 E. Walnut St., Pasadena, Calif. 91101

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