TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jan 1, 2009

Performance of a Rollover Protective Structure for a Bulldozer

Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 135, Issue 1

Abstract

Rollover protective structures (ROPS) are safety devices fitted to heavy vehicles to provide protection to the operator during an accidental rollover. At present, ROPS design standards require full-scale destructive testing, which can be expensive, time consuming, and unsuitable for small companies. More economical analytical methods would require an understanding on postyield behavior and energy absorption capacity of ROPS. With this in mind, this paper treats a bulldozer ROPS using experimental and analytical techniques to generate research information that will enable development of analytical design guidance and enhance safety.

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References

Australian Standard (AS). (1997). “Earth-moving machinery-Protective Structures, Part 1: General. 2: Laboratory tests and performance requirements for roll over protective structures; and Part 4: Specifications for deflection limiting volume.” AS2294, Parts, 1, 2 and 4, Sydney, Austrilia.
Clark, B. J. (2005). “The behaviour of ROPSs subjected to static and dynamic loading conditions.” Ph.D. thesis, QUT, Brisbane, Australia.
Clark, B. J., Thambiratnam, D. P., and Perera, N. J. (2006). “Analytical and experimental investigation of a ROPS.” Struct. Eng., 84(1), 29–34.
Ho, H. M. (1994). “Vehicle roll-over ROPS and falling-object (FOPS) protective structures.” Ph.D. thesis, University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology (UMIST), Manchester, U.K.
Hunckler, C. J., Purdy, R. J., and Austin, R. D. (1985). “Non-linear analysis of the Terex scraper rollover protective cab.” SAE Paper No. 850788, SAE International, Pa.
Kim, T. H., and Reid, S. R. (2001). “Multiaxial softening hinge model for tubular vehicle ROPSs.” Int. J. Mech. Sci., 43(9), 2147–2170.
Moy, S. J. (1981). Plastic methods for steel and concrete structures, Macmillan, London.
Srivastava, A. K., Rehkugler, G. E., and Masmore, B. J. (1978). “Similitude modelling applied to ROPS testing.” Trans. Am. Soc. Agric. Eng., 21(4), 633–645.
Surface Vehicle Standard (SVS). (1994). “Performance criteria for ROPSs for construction, earthmoving, forestry, and mining machines.” Surface vehicle standard No. SAE J1040, SAE International, Pa.
Swan, S. A. (1988). “ROPS performance criteria for large mobile mining equipment.” Information Circular No. 9209, U.S. Bureau of Mines, Washington, D.C.
Tomas, J. A., Altamore, P., and Sheffield, S. R. (1997). “Computer simulation of ROPS for earthmoving vehicles.” Quarry Mag., 5(7), 31–36.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 135Issue 1January 2009
Pages: 31 - 40

History

Received: Mar 1, 2006
Accepted: Jul 9, 2008
Published online: Jan 1, 2009
Published in print: Jan 2009

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Notes

Note. Associate Editor: Henri P. Gavin

Authors

Affiliations

D. P. Thambiratnam, F.ASCE [email protected]
Professor, Dept. of Structural Engineering, School of Urban Development, Queensland Univ. of Technology, Brisbane, Australia. E-mail: [email protected]
B. J. Clark
Associate, Robert Bird Group, Brisbane, Australia; Formerly, Ph.D. Student, School of Urban Development, Queensland Univ. of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.
N. J. Perera
Adjunct Professor, School of Urban Development, Queensland Univ. of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.

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