TECHNICAL PAPERS
Apr 1, 1999

Stretch Bending of Aluminum Extrusions: Effect of Geometry and Alloy

Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 125, Issue 4

Abstract

An experimental stretch bending study is presented in this paper. A total of 24 tests on 2-m-long rectangular hollow section aluminum specimens are performed in a specially designed stretch bending rig. All tests are carried out with a constant tensile force corresponding to the material's yield stress. Factorial analysis is systematically used in the planning of the experimental program as well as in the result interpretation. Special attention is paid to the influence of the alloy, die radius, and specimen wall thickness on certain response parameters. As stretch bending is an important industrial forming process, die force, sagging, and springback are considered to be the most relevant responses. The tests show that the alloy has the largest influence on the die force and springback, while the sagging behavior is primarily controlled by the geometric parameters (i.e., die radius and thickness).

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References

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Box, G. E. P., Hunter, W. G., and Hunter, J. S. ( 1978). “Statistics for experimenters.” Wiley, New York.
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Clausen, A. H. ( 1997). “Stretch bending of aluminium extrusions. Effect of geometry and alloy.” Tech. Rep. R-37-97, Dept. of Struct. Engrg., Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
3.
Clausen, A. H., Hopperstad, O. S., and Langseth, M. ( 1996). “Stretch bending rig. Experimental set-up.” Tech. Rep. R-9-96, Dept. of Struct. Engrg., Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
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Clausen, A. H., Hopperstad, O. S., and Langseth, M. (1999). “Stretch bending of aluminum extrusions. Effect of tensile sequence.”J. Engrg. Mech., ASCE (in press).
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Ueno, K., and Ueda, M. ( 1985). “Buckling behaviour in stretch bending of channels.” Proc., 25th Int. Machine Tool Des. and Res. Conf., Birmingham, U.K., 525–531.
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Published In

Go to Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 125Issue 4April 1999
Pages: 392 - 400

History

Received: Oct 15, 1997
Published online: Apr 1, 1999
Published in print: Apr 1999

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Authors

Affiliations

Doctoral Student, Dept. of Struct. Engrg., Norwegian Univ. of Sci. and Technol., N-7491 Trondheim, Norway.
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Struct. Engrg., Norwegian Univ. of Sci. and Technol., N-7491 Trondheim, Norway.
Prof., Dept. of Struct. Engrg., Norwegian Univ. of Sci. and Technol., N-7491 Trondheim, Norway.

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